Tuesday, September 19, 2006

How an Ultracapacitor Works

http://www.nrel.gov/vehiclesandfuels/energystorage/ultracapacitors.html

Ultracapacitors


Like batteries, ultracapacitors are energy storage devices. They use electrolytes and configure various-sized cells into modules to meet the power, energy, and voltage requirements for a wide range of applications. But batteries store charges chemically, whereas ultracapacitors store them electrostatically. Currently, ultracapacitors are more expensive (per energy unit) than batteries.

Ultracapacitors are true capacitors in that energy is stored via charge separation at the electrode-electrolyte interface, and they can withstand hundreds of thousands of charge/discharge cycles without degrading. They provide quick bursts of energy.


NREL – National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Advanced Vehicles and Fuels Research

Energy Storage


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